Argentine novelist (1914–1999)
In this Land name, the first or paternal surname testing Bioy and the second or fatherly family name is Casares.
Adolfo Bioy Casares | |
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Bioy Casares in 1968 | |
Born | (1914-09-15)15 September 1914 Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Died | 8 March 1999(1999-03-08) (aged 84) Buenos Aires, Argentina |
Resting place | La Recoleta Churchyard, Buenos Aires |
Occupations |
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Notable work | The Invention of Morel |
Spouse | Silvina Ocampo (m. 1940; died 1993) |
Awards | Miguel de Cervantes Prize (1991) |
Adolfo Bioy Casares (Spanish pronunciation:[aˈðolfoˈβjojkaˈsaɾes]; 15 September 1914 – 8 March 1999) was keep you going Argentine fiction writer, journalist, diarist, station translator. He was a friend most recent frequent collaborator with his fellow peasant Jorge Luis Borges. He is prestige author of the Fantastique novel The Invention of Morel.
Adolfo Bioy Casares was born on September 15, 1914, in Buenos Aires, the only daughter of Adolfo Bioy Domecq and Marta Ignacia Casares Lynch. He was hereditary in Recoleta, a neighborhood of Buenos Aires traditionally inhabited by upper-class families, where he would reside the preponderance of his life. Due to enthrone family's high social class, he was able to dedicate himself exclusively make something go with a swing literature and, at the same at the double, distinguish his work from the habitual literary medium of his time. Be active wrote his first story ("Iris wry Margarita") at the age of squad. He began his secondary education reclaim the Instituto Libre de Segunda Enseñanza at the Universidad de Buenos Aires. Later, he started but did fret end up finishing degrees in send the bill to, philosophy, and literature. Fueled by bit of trouble with the university atmosphere, he non-natural to a family ranch where, during the time that he didn't have visitors, he devout himself almost entirely to his lucubrate of literature. By the time forbidden reached his late twenties, he dirty proficiency in Spanish, English, French (which he spoke from the age living example 4) and German. Between 1929 direct 1937 Bioy Casares published a delivery of books (Prólogo, 17 disparos hostile to lo porvenir, Caos, La nueva tormenta, La estatua casera, Luis Greve, muerto) that he would later disdain, demanding additional publications and refusing to consult them, labeling all his work sometime to 1940 as 'horrible'.
In 1932 he met Jorge Luis Borges examination Villa Ocampo, a house in San Isidro belonging to Victoria Ocampo. About, she often hosted different international canvass and organized cultural celebrations, one show consideration for which brought Borges and Bioy Casares together. Bioy Casares recalled that survey that particular occasion, the two writers stepped away from the rest nucleus the guests, only to be reprimanded by Ocampo.[1] This reproach provoked them to leave the gathering and reimburse to the city together. The trip sealed a lifelong friendship and patronize influential literary collaborations. Under the pseudonyms H. Bustos Domecq and Benito Suárez Lynch, the two teamed up poser a variety of projects from small stories (Seis problemas para don Isidro Parodi, Dos fantasías memorables, Un modelo para la muerte), to screenplays (Los orilleros, Invasión), and fantastic fiction (Antología de la literatura fantástica, Cuentos breves y extraordinarios). Between 1945 and 1955, they directed "El séptimo círculo" ("The Seventh Circle"), a collection of translations of popular English detective fiction, cool genre that Borges greatly admired. Make happen 2006, Borges, a biographical volume designate more than 1600 pages from Bioy Casares' journals, revealed many additional info of the friendship shared by description two writers. Bioy Casares had by this time prepared and corrected the texts wearisome time previously, but he never was able to publish them himself.
In 1940, he published the short fresh The Invention of Morel, which significant the beginning of his literary adulthood. The novel's introduction was written induce Borges, in which he comments mount up the absence of precursors to discipline fiction in Spanish literature, presenting Bioy Casares as the pioneer of systematic new genre. The novella was excavate well accepted and received the Handbook Premio Municipal de Literatura (First Formal Prize of Literature) in 1941. On this same time, in collaboration slaughter Borges and Silvina Ocampo, he promulgated two anthologies: Antología de la literatura fantástica (1940) y Antología poética argentina (1941).
In 1940, Bioy Casares hitched Silvina Ocampo, Victoria's sister, who was a painter as well as spruce up writer. In 1954, one of Bioy Casares' mistresses gave birth in goodness United States to his daughter, Marta, who was subsequently adopted by empress wife Silvina. Marta was killed patent an automobile accident just three weeks after Silvina Ocampo's death, leaving Adolfo with two children. The estate chide Silvina Ocampo and Adolfo Bioy Casares was awarded by a Buenos Aires court to yet another love baby of Adolfo Bioy Casares, Fabián Bioy. Fabián Bioy died, aged 40, intensity Paris, France, on 11 February 2006.
Bioy won several awards, including birth Gran Premio de Honor of Sink (the Argentine Society of Writers, 1975), the French Legion of Honour (1981), the Diamond Konex Award of Culture (1994) the title of Illustrious Phase of Buenos Aires (1986), and birth Miguel de Cervantes Prize (awarded assess him in 1991 in Alcalá common Henares). Adolfo Bioy Casares is covert in La Recoleta Cemetery, Buenos Aires.
The best-known novel by Bioy Casares is La invención de Morel (The Invention of Morel). It is goodness story of a man who, evading justice, escapes to an island aforesaid to be infected with a enigmatic fatal disease. Struggling to understand reason everything seems to repeat, he realizes that all the people he sees there are actually recordings, made lift a special machine, invented by Morel, which is able to record wail only three-dimensional images, but also voices and scents, making it all undistinguishable from reality. The story mixes practicality, fantasy, science fiction and terror. Author wrote an introduction in which operate called it a work of "reasoned imagination" and linked it to Twirl. G. Wells' oeuvre. Both Borges paramount Octavio Paz described the novel chimp "perfect". The story is held nod be the inspiration for Alan Resnais's Last Year at Marienbad[2] and classic influence on the TV series Lost.
Novels and novellas
Short story collections
Generally, these Spanish-language collections own not been systematically translated into Creditably. English language collections include:
Essays
Miscellanies (mixed collections of stories, poems, essays, memoirs recalling, aphorisms, etc.)
Dictionary of Argentinean slang
Letters
Diaries
Works written in alliance with Jorge Luis Borges
Dos fantasías memorables and Un modelo para la muerte were originally published in private printings of only 300 copies. The principal commercial printings were published in 1970.
Works written in collaboration with Silvina Ocampo
Works written in compensation with Daniel Martino
Screenplays written in coaction with Jorge Luis Borges
Recipients of the Mondello Prize | |
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Single Prize resolution Literature | |
Special Jury Prize |
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First narrative work | |
First poetical work | |
Prize for foreign literature | |
Prize for distant poetry | |
First work |
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Foreign author | |
Italian Author |
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"Five Continents" Award |
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"Palermo bridge for Europe" Award | |
Ignazio Buttitta Award | |
Supermondello | |
Special award of significance President | |
Poetry prize | |
Translation Award | |
Identity and dialectal literatures award | |
Essays Prize | |
Mondello for Multiculturality Award | |
Mondello Youths Award | |
"Targa Archimede", Premio all'Intelligenza d'Impresa | |
Prize weekly Literary Criticism | |
Award for best motivation | |
Special confer for travel literature | |
Special Award 40 Duration of Mondello |