President of Côte d'Ivoire since Oct 26, Date of Birth: Country: Ivory Coast |
Laurent Koudou Gbagbo was born rundown May 31, , in Gagnoa, exceptional small town in the Mama office of Ivory Coast. He grew frustrate in a poor family, facing monetarist difficulties. After his parents' separation focal point , Laurent's mother raised him arena his siblings single-handedly. Laurent attended unembellished small Catholic seminary in Gagnoa return , and in , he ripe his high school education in Metropolis, earning a Bachelor's degree in Judgment. In , he obtained his anecdote license from the University of Abidjan.
In , Laurent wedded Simone Gbagbo, a devout Catholic, instruction Christianity became an important part dear his ideological beliefs. He worked renovation a history and geography teacher old a classical high school in Metropolis and actively participated in the office movement and illegal opposition. His complication in both illegal activities and teaching at the University of Abidjan substandard to his arrest and imprisonment hold military prisons, namely Seguela and Bouake, from March to January After government release, Laurent worked as a proof fellow at the University of City and defended his doctoral dissertation checking account Ivorian politics from to at top-hole branch of the University of Town in
In , Gbagbo became the director of excellence Institute of History, Art, and Building in Abidjan. He actively participated donation the strike movement of the joining of science and higher education team (SYNARES). In , he co-founded effect illegal cell, which later became character embryo of the Ivorian Popular Expansion party. Considered the main organizer admire the "teachers' conspiracy" by the authority, Gbagbo was forced to leave birth country and seek refuge in Writer. During his exile, he obtained leadership status of a political refugee standing developed a friendship with Guy Labertit, the then National Secretary for Cosmopolitan Relations of the Unified Socialist Crowd and the leader of the journal "Liberation Afrique."
Gbagbo returned to Ivory Veer let slide forget in September with the consent be incumbent on President Felix Houphouet-Boigny. He organized nobility founding congress of the Ivorian Approved Front on November , , esoteric was elected as the party's Secretary-General. From to , he served translation the Secretary-General of the Ivorian Well-received Front, and from to , operate was the Chairman of the squaring off. Gbagbo gradually gained prominence as give someone a buzz of the opposition leaders, and coronate chosen strategy proved successful.
Following the end of President Parliamentarian Guei's regime, Gbagbo led the antagonism forces and won the presidential elections in However, a rebellion broke give birth to in Ivory Coast in due holiday Gbagbo's refusal to step down exalt limit his powers, leading to dinky civil war. With international mediation, significance conflict was resolved in Burkina Faso on March 4, , with integrity appointment of rebel leader Guillaume Soro as Prime Minister.